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SUN COMBUSTION, INC.  

   "INNOVATIVE COMBUSTION TECHNOLOGY"

 

 

 

 

BX SERIES 

 

CERAMIC FILTER SYSTEMS

 

 

Click on pictures to enlarge

 

 

 

INTRODUCTION

Low-density ceramic filter elements were developed over 10 years ago and have seen substantial usage growth and consistent application success, particularly in the past five years.  This success is attributed to a better understanding of ceramic filter elements, the availability of high-quality ceramic filter elements, better filter system design and improved plant design / operation.  Industrial Catalytic Engineering (UK), [ICE (UK) Ltd.], and Brightcross of the United Kingdom have been instrumental in the design and production of high-quality ceramic filter elements; the dividends being sales of over 50,000 elements within the last 2  years.

Brightcross of the United Kingdom is a market leader in the manufacture of vacuum formed high temperature foundry consumables and living flame gas fire products.  The company has a total current product line of over 1,500 individual items and produces over 15 million pieces per year. 

ICE (UK) Ltd. became involved in low-density ceramic filter elements in 1996 when they were approached by Brightcross to design and develop a ceramic filter element, which could address numerous problems being experienced with ceramic filter elements available at that time.  Problems such as: poor strength at high temperatures, geometrical inaccuracy, poor sealing, bending, corrosion, poor cleaning, short element life, etc. had to be addressed.  With extensive research and development and with access to actual applications, ICE (UK) Ltd. and Brightcross of the United Kingdom developed the first generation of the BX C 1000/60 elements, which resolved these problems. 

Traditionally, these ceramic filter elements are vacuum formed from a slurry mixture of water, ceramic or mineral fibers and binding agents.  Brightcross of the United Kingdom can vary the element size, composition and the properties of the element to suit almost any application at the time of manufacture.  BX Series Ceramic Filter Elements of differing dimensions, compositions and properties are operating successfully in various applications throughout the world.

ICE (UK) Ltd. can provide the technical and engineering support required when specifying and designing ceramic filter systems, from the initial technical requirements to full CAD design, through to full manufacture, installation and commissioning if required.

With over 14 years of experience in controlling emissions from a wide range of processes, ICE (UK) Ltd. offers many products for controlling environmental pollutants including:  SOx, HCl, HF, NOx, Dust, Heavy Metals and organic compounds including Dioxins and VOC's.

Now, by exclusive agreement, Sun Combustion, Inc. can offer this unique ceramic filter element technology and ICE (UK) Ltd.'s other products and capabilities in the USA and Canada.

The future aims of this alliance are to offer additional innovative products, systems and complete solutions to our customers and to assist them in achieving environmental compliance at a reasonable cost. Whether our customers require a fully responsive turnkey package with comprehensive "After the Sale Service" or just replacement products for their existing plants, again with "After the Sale Service", both Sun Combustion, Inc. and ICE (UK) Ltd. stand ready to provide the necessary technical expertise and operational advice to them.

BENEFITS

Here are some of the benefits of low-density ceramic filter elements and some of the relative advantages of the BX Series Ceramic Filter System product line.

High Filtration Efficiency 

 

Unlike bags, the dust cake on the outer surface of the ceramic filter element is not completely removed on reverse cleaning; it is this continuous dust cake that gives the BX Series Ceramic Filter System its high filtration efficiency (>99.99%).

 

Uninterrupted Dry Scrubbing 

 

Another benefit of the continuous cake is that if dry scrubbing for acid gases is employed, some sorbent is always present on the surface providing uninterrupted dry scrubbing.

 

Self Supporting

 

The BX Series Ceramic Filter System's elements are of a monolithic design, which means they are self-supporting; therefore support cages are not required as on a bag type filter element.

 

Spark Resistant and Non-Combustible 

 

Due to their composition, BX Series Ceramic Filter Systems are spark resistant and non-combustible.

 

Strength and Integrity 

 

The predominantly inorganic binder system, utilized in the BX Series Ceramic Filter System's element, ensures excellent high temperature strength retention (>1000ºC).

 

Fully Machined, Excellent Sealing, Uniform Dust Deposition 

 

All BX Series Ceramic Filter System elements are fully machined to very tight dimensional tolerances which guarantees a perfect fit every time, provides excellent sealing qualities and assures a uniform wall thickness thus giving uniform dust deposition.

 

Very Low Initial Pressure Drop 

 

The very low initial pressure drop of the BX Series Ceramic Filter System's element aids in the efficiency of the reverse pulse type cleaning system.  The very low pressure drop is illustrated on the following graph with respect to face velocity. Figures are for any single unused element tested at ambient temperature.

 

Click on picture to enlarge

 

Uniform Performance 

 

The pressure drop in the BX Series Ceramic Filter System's element is not only low, but the desired pressure drop is purposely designed into the ceramic filter element and can be varied, within controlled parameters, at time of manufacture; this capability provides uniform performance across the whole filtration area.  The unique tapered design enables better flow characteristics, both on deposition and cleaning, therefore helping to avoid dust plugs.

 

Bag Filtration System Retrofit 

 

The BX Series Ceramic Filter System has proven to give a realistic bag filtration system retrofit alternative.

 

Acid Resistant 

 

The composition of the BX Series Ceramic Filter System's element offers excellent resistance to acid gases.

 

HF Resistant 

 

The presence of high concentrations of HF has proven in the past to significantly reduce element life, particularly if operating temperatures fall below the acid dew point. The unique composition of the BX Series Ceramic Filter element has proven to offer relatively longer life in the presence of dry HF.

 

 

Click on pictures to enlarge

 

 

PRODUCT DATA

 

The following list contains the currently available BX Series Ceramic Filter Element product line range of sizes. Dimensions, composition, density and porosity properties can be tailored to an individual customer's specifications or requirements at time of manufacture.

 

PRODUCT

CODE

COMPOSITION

OPERATING

TEMP (°C)

SURFACE

AREA (m)

DENSITY

(Kg/m)

POROSITY

(%)

LENGTH

(mm)

"DIMENSIONS" (+0-1mm)

"A"

"B"

"C"

"D"

"E"

BX C 500/60

CERAMIC

1000

0.08

0.35

85

500

80

60

10

58

20

BX C 1000/60

CERAMIC

1000

0.17

0.35

85

1000

80

60

10

55

20

BX C1250/60

CERAMIC

1000

0.21

0.35

85

1250

80

60

10

54

20

BX C 1500/60

CERAMIC

1000

0.26

0.35

85

1500

80

60

10

53

20

BX M 1000/60

MINERAL

700

0.17

0.34

85

1000

80

60

10

58

20

BX M 1500/125

MINERAL

700

0.55

0.34

85

1500

160

125

10

118

15

BX M 1500/155

MINERAL

700

0.69

0.34

85

1500

193

155

10

148

35

BX M 2000/125

MINERAL

700

0.74

0.34

85

2000

160

125

10

115

30

BX M 2000/130

MINERAL

700

0.77

0.34

85

2000

160

130

10

120

30

 

 

Click on picture to enlarge

 

 

 

 

APPLICATIONS

 

The following list is a summary of typical applications.  It is not a comprehensive reference list therefore it does not accurately represent the quantities of BX Series Ceramic Filter System Elements currently in use. 

 

 

APPLICATION

TEMP.

°C  

 

VOLUME

Am3 / Hr

NO. OF

ELEMENTS

SIZE OF

ELEMENTS

Activated Carbon

250

20000

1024

1000/60

Aluminum Crucible

150

10000

512

1000/60

Aluminum Induction

150

  5000

256

1000/60

Aluminum Pot Furnace

    80

  8000

416

1000/60

Aluminum Reverbatory

200

16000

800

1000/60

Aluminum Rotary

350

15000

768

1000/60

Aluminum Sloping Hearth

350

  5000

256

1000/60

Aluminum Secondary

280

25000

640

1500/125

Zinc Oxide Production

450

7000

256

1000/60

Cement Vending

200

    250

128

1000/60

Coal Drying/Fluidized Bed

180

18000

800

1000/60

Copper - Crucible

180

14000

720

1000/60

Iron Cupola - Foundry

420

15000

162

1500/155

HCL Manufacture

280

16000

1334

1000/60

Incineration - Ammunition

450

25000

1280

1000/60

Incineration - Cattle

260

80000

4800

1000/60

Incineration - Chemical Waste

380

30000

1800

1000/60

Incineration - Chemical Waste

290

14500

320

1250/60

Incineration - Clinical Waste

220

26000

1860

1000/60

Incineration - Clinical Waste

200

14500

320

1500/125

Incineration - Nuclear Waste

450

3000

256

1000/60

Incineration - Polluted Water

180

5000

256

1000/60

Investment Casting

380

5000

256

1000/60

ISO Melt Lead Furnace

280

58000

1280

1500/125

Lead Mill

120

11000

512

1000/60

Magnesium Crucible

180

5000

256

1000/60

Nickel Oxide Production

450

2500

128

1000/60

Phosphor Bronze Crucible

100

10000

512

1000/60

Phosphor Bronze Induction

60

4000

200

1000/60

Phosphor Bronze Reverbatory

150

5000

256

1000/60

Pigment Drying

180

1800

832

1000/60

Recovery - Catalyst

375

35000

400

1500/125

Recovery - Dross

100

1500

76

1000/60

Uranium Oxide

500

1800

96

1000/60

 

 

 

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Copyright © 2003 SUN COMBUSTION, INC.
Last modified: October 15, 2006

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